'A little trumpet player from down in Dayton named Snooky'


 

Snooky Young at 82

Got your horn?

Snooky Young said that to me one night in Donte's in North Hollywood. He knew I had one because we had talked once before about my new Benge cornet and how it seemed to find the notes for me if I would just get close to them. He assured me he knew just what I was talking about.

Tonight had my horn all right, and I went outside to the car and got it out of the trunk. The next thing there I was, up on the rickety bandstand with Mr. Lead Trumpet from the Count Basie band, the Thad Jones-Mel Lewis band, the "Tonight Show" band, the Gerald Wilson band and a bunch of other name bands all the way back to the Jimmy Lunceford band.

It was the greatest thing that happened to me since I was a cub reporter and I asked JFK a question once on the sidewalk in front of his house in Georgetown. The thing that I noticed about JFK was that he had on a green suit.

The thing that I noticed about Young was that he looked worried and he kept watching the other guys, snapping his fingers and urging them on with his brow all wrinkled. They -- we -- were playing "Moten Swing," me and Ed Shaughnessey, Monte Budwig, Ross Tompkins and Bob Cooper. Big dogs, all right.

When I finished playing my cornet solo Snooky gave me a thumbs up sign and I felt like I had been elected president.

Twenty years passed.

In the spring of 2001, Snooky Young's admirers put on a tribute for him at Ventura Club in the Valley, filling dozens of big tables in a large ballroom. He dined on poached salmon at one of them with his wife, Dorothy. Now he was 82 years old.

He did a lot of smiling as the friends he had made over the years recounted the story of his life as Mr. Lead Trumpet in speeches and slides, but in between the speeches, he still looked worried.

A half dozen of the best trumpet players in town played a couple of numbers each for him. Maybe it was because they were in awe of him -- he never plays a clinker -- but they all committed little botches.

Conte Candoli, who sat next to him in the "Tonight Show" band for twenty years, blatted a couple of notes as he and his brother Pete started off with "Walkin'." Oscar Brashear, who sat next to him in the Clayton Hamilton Jazz Orchestra, bobbled a couple in the lower register as he played a passionate slow piece he wrote in Young's honor. Chuck Findley cracked several high notes, Bobby Shew forgot his mouthpiece and had to borrow one.

Neal Hefti, the trumpet man who wrote so many great charts for Woody Herman and Count Basie, didn't play but he gave a little speech. He remembered his first sight of Snooky, playing in the trumpet section of the Jimmy Lunceford band. That was in Omaha, Neb., in 1940, which is a long time ago. The trumpet section sat in the front row on the bandstand, he remembered, where the saxes sit now, in front of the trombone section. Snooky’s big number was "Uptown Blues," and it knocked Hefti out; tonight the record was played and it still sounded hip.

Findley remembered the first time he saw Snooky, standing with the rest of the Count Basie band on the single file bandstand behind the bar at the Metropole Cafe in New York. "There was love in every note," he said.

Shew, who sat next to Snooky in Louis Bellson's band, said the experience teaches you everything you need to know about trumpet playing. He said Young gives the lie to people who say you can't play lead and jazz. He does both. Shew tells his students, get a copy of "Atomic Basie" : "Check it out, it's all there."

Oscar Brashear told the story about the night they were in the studio, taping a commercial for a drink called Wink. The script called for Snooky to hold a bottle of Wink in one hand and his trumpet in the other, knock off a high A, and wink. He did this over and over for six hours, and he never missed that high A, Brashear said. Afterwards, all the cats went out and bought Wink.

The great trumpet teacher Uan Rasey had rigged up the sound system so it could amplify telephone calls, and with MC John Clayton at the buttons, they came in from New York and all over: Tommy Newsome, the saxophonist who knew Snook from the "Tonight Show" band called and betrayed Young's nickname, which is Sack. Clark Terry called and they reminisced about the blue plunger Terry gave him when he joined the "Tonight Show" band in New York, Frank Wess from the Basie band called, Maurice Hines, Bob Cranshaw, Jerome Richardson, remembering the big time days hanging at the Sands or at the Fountainbleu with Sweets Edison and the rest.

"He's one of the most precious human beings I have ever known," said Quincy Jones.

Gerald Wilson took the stand last, saying "I have probably known him longer than anybody here," which meant that they went back to before Lunceford, to the days they were both in the trumpet section of an Ohio territory band led by Clarence "Chic" Carter.

"Snooky left Basie to join my band," Wilson said with pride.

As to what went on before that, I had gotten the lowdown from Snooky himself in an interview that ran in the L.A. Herald.

"A man named Ed Saunders taught me how to play when I was just a little kid in Dayton, Ohio, about 6 or 7," Young recalled while I taped him at his tree-shaded home in the Valley. "He had been with McKinney's Cotton Pickers, and he taught me and my older brother Granville. My brother, we used to call him Catfish, was better than me. I was always playing catch-up to him.

"I don't know where I got the name Snooky. I've had it ever since I could remember. I think one of my aunts must have given it to me.

"We had a family band for a while, the Young Snappy Six. My father played banjo and guitar, and he taught my mother how to play the banjo and guitar, and my sister played good piano.

"We went on the road with a show called the Brown Skin Models, toured all through the South. It was famous on the burlesque circuit, you may have heard of it.

"Gerald Wilson got me on Lunceford's band. He was from Michigan, and we worked in Clarence "Chic" Carter's band and got to be good buddies. About six months after he went with Lunceford, they needed a trumpet player, so Gerald said, `I know a little trumpet player from down in Dayton named Snooky.'

"Lunceford was as big as Duke or Basie or any of 'em. The tune that gave me my reputation was the first one I recorded with Lunceford, called `Uptown Blues.' I was 19.

"We came to Hollywood and made a movie ('Blues in the Night,’ a 1941 melodrama featuring Elia Kazan as a band member and Jack Carson as a trumpet player). "I thought I was going to be shown in the movie, but I wasn't: Jack Carson jumps up and plays the solo, but it was me playing.

"Lunceford's big hits were Trummy Young's `Margie'. -- he had a great trombone solo on that -- and 'Ain't She Sweet,' 'Cheating on Me,' 'Annie Laurie,' 'T'Ain't What You Do It's the Way How You Do It,' 'Rhythm Is Our Business,' 'Charmaine' -- oh, that was a great band! Sorry you missed that."

After that interview I hardly ever spoke to Snooky Young again as those twenty years went by. Oh, I would try to say hello after hearing him with the Clayton-Hamilton Jazz Orchestra or the Bill Berry L.A. Band, or the Steve Allen Big Band, or Gerald Wilson's band.

Young would be sitting there in the lead trumpet chair long after the other musicians had left, talking to the admirers young and old who had come out just like me to speak to him. Usually I had to go home and write something, so I couldn't wait.

Until tonight at the Sportsmans Lodge. I waited while a dozen people surrounded him after the program ended. He welcomed them all with that slightly anxious look, as if to say "are you sure you're OK?"

When it was my turn to talk, he looked at me like that, too. Then he smiled.

"Still playing your horn?" he said.

 

Sack bags one in the studio.

 

Text and photographs by Tony Gieske

Tony Gieske has been reviewing jazz and occasionally playing it on his cornet since the 1950s, when he wrote the jazz column for the Washington Post. Now he works for the Hollywood Reporter, where his reviews and photographs, such as these, appear regularly.The photographs are available as prints or as scans by sending an e-mail to grnskl@earthlink.net. More jazz stuff can be seen by clicking on the links beneath.

 

 

Jumpin' in the Boneyard: The prelude

The night they remembered Woody

Woody remembers Woody

Woodchoppin' for the old Woodchopper

The blue flame goes out

Riding with the boys on the Count Basie bus

A mockingbird sang on Citrus Place: Annie Ross

Melissa Manchester's voice does everything she asks

Earthy delights with the Bricktop of the blues

Uan Rasey: Play it reverently

Young Jazz Giants: Newsy and juicy

A taste of the new Brownie, Maurice Brown

Hank Jones: Not a minute to waste

Horace Silver becomes more spiritual

Take your time, Sister D

Gerald Wilson reveals the secret of bebop

Teddy Edwards: 'You ain't done nothing but play great.'

No sun, no day: Sun Ra

Tiny Grimes: 'I never could afford the other two strings'

'Ain't that a bitch!' said Jay McShann

Woof of melancholy, warp of jazz

'Pop, can you play this thing?' Stacy asks Jimmy Rowles

Hamp's last stand

Hamp's last stand: The outtakes

Final flight

'I never wanted a band,' said Marshal Royal

Twinkly but unblinking: Lorraine Feather

Pronounced john-gear-off

Miss Peggy Lee, 1920-2002

The real Count

'A little trumpet player from down in Dayton named Snooky'

Sweets Edison: Death of a Mainstay

Hubbard in the hood

With abandon but chops: DDB

Dwight Trible, kick-ass holy man 

'I'm Roy Haynes, Dammit!'

High kicks and belly blows: James Carter

The accursed Coltrane

Jazz Fusion Is Not Dead: Billy Cobham

Brookmeyer: Soft spoken but hard core.

Snakes in the Clover: Steve Lacy

Sam Rivers: Like Bartok rocking out

Les Paul, Solid Body

Billy Higgins: We're really blessed

A night full of deep things: Charles Lloyd

Death of the horse whisperer

Talking about Chet Baker

A visit from the Poinciana Kid

 Adieu to Art, a Euro-gentleman of jazz

Blues for Bags, 1923-99

A night with the Florence nightingales 

 An ancient afternoon with Dizzy

Bill Berry's Own Private Ellington

A Bowl full of bebop

A blessing blows into town

Blowing with Buckaroo Banzai

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