An ancient afternoon with Dizzy

One of the men who invented bebop rehearses for his swan song at the Hollywood Bowl.


The conducting of Dizzy Gillespie had its peculiarities: "This is the way I stomp off," he would say, whirling to face the band. "I start on four"

''This is not a party,'' Jon Faddis was saying. ''We got a lot of work to do.'' True enough, the hangers-on in the Wild Bill Moore Memorial Rehearsal Room at Musicians Local 47, in the Heart of Hollywood, were getting on the verge of being raucous.

 Clifford Jordan, the tenor saxophonist, was curled up on a banquette in the corner, catching some Zs, recovering from his opening the night before at Marla's Memory Lane with flugel eagle Johnny Coles.

 Clora Bryant, the trumpetiste, was adriotly perched under her dashing straw hat on the top of a desk with her red slippers jiggling over the edge, talking to her two grown sons, who were standing around looking like they wished they were in the gym.

 Terry Gibbs, the vibraharpist, who lives in the Valley, was rapping with neighbor Frankie Capp, the drummer, and Bill D'Arango, a former Charlie Parker bandmate who's getting back into the jazz guitar game after moving here from Cleveland. D'Arango had just opened at the Comeback Inn in Venice.

 Sitting on wooden chairs against the walls, or walking around, were three or four folks with still cameras, a couple of writers, a half-dozen unidentifieds, and a couple of people from Playboy,

 The latter had brought in the press to witness a rehearsal of the big band Dizzy Gillespie will lead in his Sunday night appearance at the Playboy Festival on June 19, 1988.

 This was John Birks Gillespie's 70th birthday year, and his 55th year in show business, which might account for the way Faddis, one of Dizzy's best known proteges, raised his eyebrows at himself when he said it wasn't a party.

Because it was a party. You only had to look at Clora, whose very costume said ''Right on!'' to know that. If you've heard her with Jeannie and Jimmy Cheatham's Sweet Baby Blues band, you know she's a great player in the tradition of Roy Eldridge, who was Dizzy's idol.

And she has been one of Gillespie's most devoted fans every since she heard a recording of ''Things to Come,'' a mindblowing Gil Fuller chart from Dizzy's beloved big band of the late 1940s.

 She gives Dizzy a warm hug when he arrives, wearing red white and blue plaid trousers, a scarlet T-shirt, and high top shoes. And things really begin to pop as he takes over from Faddis.

 Now, ''Things to Come'' might be described as pandemonium on the Concorde, a pell mell excursion full of snarling dissonances and fiendishly difficult high-velocity passages for the trumpet section.

Emboldened by his triumphs on 52nd Street in the Apple, the young Gillespie commissioned it for a band he put together that had people in it like Ray Brown, the bassist, John Lewis, the pianist, Kenny Clarke the drummer, John Coltrane, James Moody, Billy Mitchell, Yusef Lateef and Cecil Payne, the saxophonists. Lee Morgan and Benny Bailey played trumpet, and J.J. Johnson worked on trombone. Dizzy fired Thelonious Monk!

But the personnel changed continually, the tours were brutal and although they were hell on Latin throbbers like ''Manteca,'' or rotgut blues like ''Emanon,'' some purists felt Dizzy's boys could never really nail ''Things to Come.'' ''It sounded a little raw,'' Terry Gibbs remembers.

Today should be different. A who's who of Los Angeles' jazz finest is working over these numbers, as well as Dizzy's own ''Night in Tunisia,'' and Monk's ''Round Midnight.''

 In the trumpet section are ''Mr. Lead Trumpet,'' Snooky Young, and Conte Candoli, the first a veteran of Jimmy Lunceford and Count Basie, and the second an alumnus of Woody Herman and Stan Kenton. Plus Oscar Brashear, who works with Gerald Wilson and is a renowned soloist and Faddis, who sounds uncannily like Dizzy did in the 1940s, and plays lead with the Thad Jones-Mel Lewis Orchestra in New York.

Brashear, Faddis, Young and Candoli at work.

''They got some beautiful musicians out here in California,'' as Dizzy puts it, also meaning Teddy Edwards, an old Central Avenue man on tenor, who's sitting with Jerome Richardson, Sam Rivers, Jack Kelso, and Jack Nimitz in the sax section a few feet from Dizzy's chair.

Behind them are Jimmy Cleveland, Charlie Loper, and Garnett Brown on trombones with Mike Daigeau on tuba, masters all, and the great Gerald Wiggins is seated far away from the bandstand at the pipsy little upright piano with his glasses on his head, reading a paperback during the long waits.

In his unmistakable croak, Dizzy scat sings the tricky parts in ''Round Midnight'' for the reed section, switching his 70-year-old hips to bring out the two distinct rhythms superimposed in one passage. In another, he shows the hornmen how to add more oomph by stressing certain accents.

 ''This is the way I stomp off,'' he says, stamping his heel on the floor once and whirling about to face them. It's not one, two, one two three four, like they might expect.

''I start on four,'' he says, grinning wickedly. A surprise attack! One beat and they're off.

It must have been like that in the old days, when Dizzy and his wife Lorraine, to whom he is still married, lived in Manhattan at a legendary apartment on Seventh Avenue.

 ''Dizzy was sort of like a school,'' tenor man Budd Johnson told Ira Gitler. ''All the musicians used to come up there, and he used to sit down at the piano and of course he was playing the modern changes.''

Charlie Parker used to arrive before breakfast, Trummy Young added, and because he couldn't write music, he'd want Dizzy to write down his ideas. But Lorraine wouldn't let him in. So he'd play his stuff in the hall and Dizzy would sit at the piano inside and transcribe it.

Today, Dizzy sticks close to his chair, slipping out of the room every once in a while to smoke a cigar. He's been playing all week at Catalina's, and his rhythm section is at stage right, Ignacio Berroa behind the drums, John Lee on electric bass, and Ed Cherry on guitar. Sitting in is the venerable Victor Pantoja on congas, another instrument on which Gillespie is at home.

Ignacio is a suave powerhouse who likes to play with the heavy end of the stick and wash the assembled masters with silvery cymbal splashes. The hours of work on individual sections pass quickly and for a finale they roll through all of the numbers they'll be playing at the festival, saving ''Things to Come,'' the big one, for last.

 Dizzy stomps his foot once. Everybody starts jumping like crazy for eight bars before Faddis whistles them to a halt. It sounded good to me, but Dizzy is a perfectionist and something must have gone wrong. They start again. Another train wreck.

But the third time's a charm. The ensembles are flawless, Dizzy whispers his supersonic solo, Oscar, Candoli, and Faddis take one scorching chorus each as the tireless Ignacio kicks it all along in a sort of fast forward bossa nova, and before you know it, ''Things to Come'' have gone and went.

The listeners laugh and cheer, especially Clora. Dizzy smiles a gentle smile. ''That's it,'' he croaks. The gratified masters join the laughter. ''Thank you for an excellent rehearsal,'' Faddis says, a bit of an understatement

''You'll never hear anything like that again,'' a blissed out listener remarks to Pantoja, a Cuban who's been with Dizzy for 20 years.

 ''That's the old man,'' he replies, beaming.

 

The old man beams back.

 

 

 

Text and photographs by Tony Gieske

Tony Gieske has been reviewing jazz and occasionally playing it on his cornet since the 1950s, when he wrote the jazz column for the Washington Post. Now he works for the Hollywood Reporter, where his reviews and photographs, such as these, appear regularly.The photographs are available as prints or as scans by sending an e-mail to grnskl@earthlink.net. More jazz stuff can be seen by clicking on the links beneath.

 

 

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Jazz Fusion Is Not Dead: Billy Cobham

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Snakes in the Clover: Steve Lacy

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Billy Higgins: We're really blessed

A night full of deep things: Charles Lloyd

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Talking about Chet Baker

A visit from the Poinciana Kid

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Blues for Bags, 1923-99

A night with the Florence nightingales 

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Bill Berry's Own Private Ellington

A Bowl full of bebop

A blessing blows into town

Blowing with Buckaroo Banzai

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