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Stacy Rowles and her father, Jimmy
Rowles, playing a gig on Melrose Avenue in the 1980s.
f
course, he knew Billie.
"First singer I ever played for was
Billie Holiday," pianist Jimmy Rowles remembers. "When I first met
her, she was in great shape and, boy, was she beautiful!
"But then after she married this
one guy, he got her on this (he pantomimes an injection of
heroin). She could still sing, but she was pretty out of it. That
thing had her hooked, she was like a trout."
Jimmy knew Lester Young, Billie’s
sidekick and the President of the tenor saxophone.
"I used to play with Lester every
night. This was at Billy Berg’s (in the early 1940s) when it was
on Pico near La Cienega. The band was called the Spirits of
Rhythm, with Lester on tenor and his brother Lee on drums. Billie
used to sing with us."
Unlike Billie, Pres didn’t shoot
up, Rowles remembers.
ll
he did was smoke pot and drink. Boy, could he drink! At the time I
worked with him he was drinking Old Schenley 100 proof, bottled in
bond, straight. He’d take a thing like this beer mug full and
knock it back, whssht, like a glass of water. But he could get a
beautiful sound."
Lester did not play on any of the
landmark records Jimmy made with Billie at Radio Recorders studio
on Santa Monica Boulevard. "It was usually Ben Webster, Sweets
Edison, Benny Carter on horns, and the rhythm section would be
Alvin Stoller (drums), sometimes Larry Bunker, John Simmons (bass)
and Barney Kessell (guitar), mainly.
Rowles was honored at the Hyatt
Regency in Los Angeles on the day after this interview, Sept. 14,
1986, with a star-studded "Jimmy Rowles Day" concert sponsored by
the Los Angeles Jazz Society.
He is a droll and impish man who’s
played with Benny Goodman, Woody Herman, Peggy Lee and Carmen
McRae. For 17 years he was the pianist with Henry Mancini’s
orchestra, which recorded the delightful sound tracks for the Pink
Panther movies, among many other memorable movie projects.
owles’
conversation is as fey as his playing, and as he spins his yarns,
he sometimes sounds as if he’s sitting on a split-rail fence
rolling a cigarette. Like the time he visited his old pal Ben
Webster, Duke Ellington’s great tenor saxophonist, in Copenhagen.
"His friend was there, Bengt
Hallberg, the tenor player," Rowles begins, "and Ben used to call
his horn Betsy, and Betsy was laying over here, see, so Bengt
says, ‘Can I play your horn?’ "
Rowles snorts.
"He couldn’t get a sound out of it!
Ben had the reed almost an inch from the mouthpiece! ‘Give me old
Betsy,’ Ben said, and he grabbed that horn. Hell, the whole room
shook, but the sound was just like velvet. He got that from Hawk
(Coleman Hawkins). He’d make the walls quiver, but he could play
it so soft and tender that you would cry."
As he neared 70, Rowles, who died
in 1996 at 78, was semi-retired. From time to time he would drop
by Donte’s or Alfonse’s or the Money Tree where he often was
prevailed upon to play some obscure old tune or other. You
couldn’t stump him.

f he
took a gig, it was usually to back his daughter Stacy, who plays
the trumpet. There are quite a few father-son combinations in the
jazz world – pianist Dave Brubweck and sons Chris, Danny and
Darius, vibraharpist Terry Gibbs and son Gerri; saxophonist Al
Cohn and son Joe, a guitarist, but a father-daughter combination
is rare.
And Stacy, named after Goodman
pianist Jess Stacy, is a killer hornwoman. She played in the
trumpet section of the Ann Patterson Maiden Voyage band – the jazz
chair, of course – and at the big Woody Herman 50th anniversary
concert at the Hollywood Bowl in 1985, she and her pop tore it up
with a surprise set that showcased her warm and lyrical ballad
style.
The family story is often told
about how Stacy took up the trumpet. Rowles, with his daughter at
his side, tells his version.
"Well, I was sittin’ on the
davenport in Burbank one day and Stacy come downstairs. She’d been
up in the attic. I had these two trumpets up there, and one of
them had been given to me by Pete Candoli, and one of them had
been given to me by a fellow named Frank Beach.
"And she said, ‘Pop, can you play
this thing?’
said sure. See, I had to play something in the Army. I started out
with the cymbals and the bass drum and snare drum, but I wanted
something that wasn’t hard to carry…."
"But there were two trumpets,"
Stacy interjects, knowing the ending of this story. "I don’t know
what happened to the other one, do you?"
"I don’t either," Jimmy says. "We
might have given it away to (drummer) Donald Bailey’s kids or
something."
"Might have," says Stacy. "It had a
hole in it. In the wrong place, I mean."
"The one you had, that was the one
Pete had won, or he was playing it in Woody’s band when they won
the Esquire poll, when they were playing for Wildroot hair tonic
on the radio. That was the First Herd.
ut
Stacy," he continued, "I showed her the embouchure and she got a
sound right away, immediately!" This is said with a touch of
fatherly pride.
"I was going to Emerson Elementary
School in Burbank. I was 11, maybe 10," Stacy says.
"I showed her the chromatic scale.
I said, ‘That’s about all I got to show you.’ And she started in
the afternoon, practicing that scale and fooling around on that
trumpet, and the first thing you know, she comes home one day and
she says, ‘Hey, pop, I’m in the band.’ That was, I think your
first year….
"In junior high school," Stacy
finished. "I never really had a teacher. I took about six lessons
from Graham Young, and I took about the equivalent amount of
lessons from Uan Rasey, and I took some lessons from Charlie
Shoemake, took some lessons from Jimmy Stamm, and I took some
lessons from …."

"Me," says Jimmy. "I didn’t teach
her anything about the trumpet, just chords and tunes and stuff,
you know." He scowls. "I didn’t study much myself either. I got
into a little Chopin and some Bach, but I hated to practice that
stuff. I liked jazz. I had my windup record machine, and I used to
slow it down and get those runs and stuff, you know."
native of Spokane, Wash., Rowles acquired his interest in music
from his mother, who played piano by ear.
"But after my father died, when I
was 3 months old, she remarried a guy who had a tin ear. He wanted
me to be a lawyer, and I went to Gonzaga University, studying
pre-law. I hated pre-law.
"I played in the pep band, the peck
horn or the bass drum or some damn thing, I dunno, and then I met
an Indian, a Blackfoot Indian. He was a helluva musician, from
Browning, Montana, raised on a reservation. How he learned his
music I’ll never know, he never told anybody.
"But he could take Jimmy Lunceford
arrangements off the record, note for note. He never wrote a
score, he’d just write the parts. So he made me listen to Teddy
Wilson, ‘cause I was listening to Guy Lombardo.
"But anyway, I went to Seattle,
hung around with all the black guys on Jackson Avenue, and I came
back and went another half year to Gonzaga, and then I got to be
21 and I split.
"Marshal Royal had come through
Spokane with Les Hite’s band, and he told me to get out of there.
"And so I went to L.A., and just
bummed around, didn’t have any money… walkin’, walkin’, walkin’
out through the city. … Finally I got with Muzzy Marsalino and
Garwood Vann, and then I went with Slim (Gaillard) and Slam
(Stewart) and then Lee and Lester Young.
"And Ben Webster I had met when
Ellington was in Seattle, and Ben Webster got me a job back East
when Mel Powell had a fight with Benny Goodman and split.
ow
Stacy, she just kept practicing, she just kept moving up, first
thing you know she was playing second trumpet. And she just got to
be hell on that trumpet, and the first thing you know I get this
note, ‘Get me a flugelhorn for my birthday.’ So I bought her a Quesnon, and they started featuring her on solos and things."
"That was the Burbank High School
jazz band," Stacy says. "We did quite a few jazz festivals in the
L.A. area. Orange Coast College was a major one we went to all the
time. We went down there when I was a senior and I played a
flugelhorn solo and got an outstanding soloist award, which was
another flugelhorn.
"This was 1973, and that summer I
made the auditions and did the Monterey Jazz Festival with Dad.
"Oh, God, I had to face a lot of
people up there. I played with the all-star high school band
Sunday afternoon and then later that night Dad and I came out and
did one tune for the theme which was family night. They had the
Candoli brothers, Pete and Conte; the Heath brothers, Jimmy and
Tootie and Percy; and the Jones brothers, Thad and Elvin."
"We played after the Candoli
brothers and before the Jones brothers. I think. I don’t even
remember, I was so spaced. I think I played ‘Moment to Moment.’ "
"She got a standing ovation," said
Jimmy.
oy,
I was scared. It was one of the major turning points of my life,
it really was. Dizzy Gillespie came out and escorted me off stage.
I don’t think I could have gotten offstage by myself, boy!"
"She’s real tight with Dizzy and
Clark Terry and Thad … and who else?"
"I just learned from everybody,
just picked up things. It was a real major point in my life, going
to Monterey," Stacy said.
"But it wasn’t until a couple of
years before Dad came back from New York three years ago that I
felt like I was making some headway and learning some tunes.
"I used to go and see Clark at
Donte’s, and I would sit way back in the corner. I just wanted to
listen. And one time he took his flugelhorn and he passed it to
the first person in the front row, and he said ‘I want you to pass
it all the way back.’ And all of a sudden this woman turned around
to me and said, ‘Here, Clark Terry passed this back and he wants
you to go up and play!’ I said ‘No, I don’t want to go up and
play!’ "
"But she did," growled her father.

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